Maine Acadian Culture

Contact: Acadia_Information@nps.gov
Phone: Visitor Information (207) 728-6826

What Type of Travel?

What Type of Air?

Travel Details








Maine Acadians share beliefs and experiences tying them to a river, the land, their families, and to their common religion, languages, and history. The land borders the St. John River, flowing between the United States and Canada, and extends away from the river to the "back settlements." Here people speak Valley French, a mixture that includes old French, Quebecois, and English terms ? sometimes mixed within a sentence.

Maine Acadians' French ancestors settled during the 1600s in what is now the Maritime Provinces, Quebec, and Maine. Both France and England claimed this territory. In 1755 the English government deported thousands of French neutrals from present-day Nova Scotia and Prince Edward Island, then known as Acadia. Spurred by the Acadians' refusal to strengthen their pledge of allegiance to the British Crown, the authorities shipped most of them to British colonies. Some fled to Quebec. Others, today's Cajuns, sought a new start in Louisiana. The majority maintained their Acadian identity. During the 1780s Acadians settled Malecite homelands in the Saint John Valley, and here they were joined by settlers from the St. Lawrence River valley.

The National Park Service aids local efforts at cultural conservation in the Saint John Valley via the Maine Acadian Heritage Council, an association of historical societies, cultural clubs, towns, and museums that work together to perpetuate Maine Acadian culture.

Directions

Plane - There are airports with air service at Presque Isle, Maine; Frenchville, Maine; or St. Leonard, New Brunswick, Canada.


Car - The Saint John Valley is located in northern Aroostook County, Maine, 200 miles north of Bangor at the northern terminus of U.S. Route 1 and is best reached by private vehicle. From Interstate 95, use exits at Sherman or Smyrna Mills for Route 11 to Fort Kent, or the exit at Houlton for U.S. Route 1 North.


Public Transportation - Bus service is available to Caribou, Maine.

More info at http://www.nps.gov/maac

Maine Parks

New England

Price: $15*
(eBooks)

Buy Now!

There are over 180 public parks in Connecticut, Vermont, New Hampshire, Rhode Island and Maine, and here is the guide to exploring them. New England - A Guide To The State & National Parks zooms in on these areas and what they have to offer the visitor.


Merchant: eBooks


Byer of Maine The Traveller Hammock

Price: $20.95*
(Back Country)

Buy Now!

Take the Byer of Maine Traveller Hammock with you on road trips, beach-house vacations, or just to the park. This hammock is almost as long and wide as a queen-size bed, but it fits into a bread-bag-sized stuff sack.


Merchant: Back Country


Frommer\'s® Maine Coast

Formerly published as a Frommer’s Portable guide, this expanded book now offers complete coverage of one of America’s favorite vacation spots Maine has 4, 500 miles of coastline and more than 500, 000 acres of national and state parkland, including Acadia National Park Over the p


Merchant: eBooks


The American Wilderness

The American Wilderness

Sale Price: $99.75*
Retail: $150 (34% off!)
(Overstock Books)

Buy Now!

In 108 magnificent duotone photographs, Ansel Adams traveled from Mt. Desert Island in Maine to Denali National Park in Alaska in his task of immortalizing the fast-disappearing natural landscape. This stunning volume also includes Adams's own wor...


Merchant: Overstock Books